NZR's Early Car-vans 2

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NZR's EARLY CAR-VANS

Part 2 The 44ft and 46ft 7in

Class 'A' low Roofed Bogie Cars

Author John Agnew

The full article can be found in New Zealand Railfan, Issue 58, March 2009, pages 23 - 27. John has given permission for the whole article to be available to readers, it will eventually be accessible at this link

This article-summary aims to list the key facts, reference specific items of rolling stock mentioned, and describe the drawings and photographs that are presented in the full article.

The Developments

  • Car_A300(W) was the New Zealand's first Bogie Carriage, a conversion of Car_C140 with American bogies. The work was done at Petone Workshops in 1877.
  • mid 1878, Addington Workshops was working on converting British 6-wheel cars to bogie cars to improve the ride.
  • mid 1878, Clemenson's patent Radiating Axles were fitted to some cars at Addington and Hillside
  • 30 Clemenson's 6-wheeled carriages imported in 1879 were the last British carriage imports
  • 13 Gilbert Bush & Co clerestory-roofed carriages and one Baggage Car imported from USA in 1879 (3 cars and the van ordered for Rakaia and Ashburton Forks Railway, 10 cars allocated to Hurunui - Bluff Railway)
  • From 1882, Addington Workshops started building 43ft and 44ft versions
  • From 1882, C class cars were being converted to bogie cars using (Blueprint) BP_919.
  • During the 1884 -1885 period 14 longer (46'-7") cars were constructed to drawing PWD_9133
  • The only two C class rebuilds that were 44ft long and converted to car-vans (one in 1895 the other in 1897) were allocated 1 to each island.
    • Car_A311 had been allocated to Wellington and was converted to a car-van at Petone Workshops in 1895 to a variation of BP_919
    • Car_A241 had been allocated to Dunedin and converted to a car-van in 1897 at Hillside
  • Eleven of the twelve S.I. 46'-7" carriages constructed to drawing PWD_9133 (not car_A147), were converted at either Addington or Hillside during 1897-99, becoming 3 compartment composite car-vans.
  • The variation of window arrangements are due to earlier conversions of window spaces to accommodate additional wall bracing to strengthen the walls.


the 44ft and 46ft-7in Low roofed bogie cars and car-vans of class 'A'
Car No District Length Origins Built BP to car-van Last use
car_A39 Dun 46'-7" car_C39 +½ car_C35 12/10/1885 Add 9133 9/11/1897 car_E1173
car_A44 Dun 46'-7" car_C44 +½ car_C78 24/07/1885 Add 9133 15/12/1897 w/o 05/11/1960

Images accompanying this Article

  1. Drawing NZR_919A showing arrangement of car_A311 as converted at Petone Workshops by 16/09/1895
  2. Photograph by I. T. Johnstone of car_A311 at Lambton Station, 1933.
  3. Drawing based on PWD_9133 and dated 21/01/1882 showing a 46ft 7in car conversion
  4. Photograph Showing ether car_A44 or car_A120 at Waimahaka, behind Loco_F159 probably on line opening day 18/06/1899
  5. Photograph of one of the 11 46'-7" car-vans allocated to the Dunedin/Invercargill section without platform gates taken at Dunedin 1905.